Labour
Labour Act, 2074: What Every Employer in Nepal Needs to Know
Labour Act, 2074: What Every Employer in Nepal Needs to Know
Adv. Shankar PokharelBar Council License No. 20206Published June 15, 2025· Updated July 15, 2026· 5 min read
What this law means for your business, in 3 points
- It applies the moment you hire, regardless of company size: there's no small-business exemption for the core protections.
- Social Security Fund (SSF) enrollment is mandatory for employees, alongside the employer's own contribution.
- Written employment contracts and probation terms are legally required, not just best practice.
Core obligations for employers
- Written appointment letter for every employee
- Registration with the Social Security Fund
- Minimum wage compliance
- Working hour limits and overtime rules
- Termination procedure and notice requirements
Where this connects to company compliance
Labour Act obligations sit alongside, not instead of, your Companies Act filings. A compliant company still needs a compliant HR setup once it starts hiring, including Bonus Act obligations once the business is profitable.
Need this handled for you?
We draft compliant employment contracts and advise on Social Security Fund registration as part of our retained advocate service. See advocate services →
Have a question about how this applies to you?
Talk to our advocate